de 6 % pour atteindre 1600 milliards de dollars en 2025<\/strong>. Hors flux de transit via les grands centres financiers europ\u00e9ens, la hausse atteint 4 % apr\u00e8s deux ann\u00e9es cons\u00e9cutives de baisse.<\/p>\nOutre les 1.17 milliards de dollars d\u2019IDE en Tunisie en 2025, 37 millions de dollars ont \u00e9t\u00e9 investi par des tunisiens \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger (FDI outflaws).<\/p>\n
Jusqu\u2019en 2025, le stock d\u2019investissement direct \u00e9tranger en Tunisie a totalis\u00e9 44.4 milliards de dollars, contre 794 millions de dollars seulement investi \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger par des tunisiens.<\/p>\n
Le rapport annonce aussi un grand projet \u00e9mirati dans l\u2019hydrog\u00e8ne en Tunisie. En effet, les \u00c9mirats arabes unis se sont particuli\u00e8rement distingu\u00e9s par de r\u00e9cents m\u00e9gaprojets r\u00e9alis\u00e9s ex nihilo. Parmi les exemples notables figurent le projet d’\u00e9nergie renouvelable Infinity Power en Mauritanie (34 milliards de dollars), le projet immobilier Ras El Hikma en \u00c9gypte (24 milliards de dollars) et le projet d’hydrog\u00e8ne H2 Global Energy en Tunisie (6 milliards de dollars).<\/p>\n
Lors du r\u00e9cent Tunisia Forum Investment, le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la FIPA avait annonc\u00e9 qu\u2019au cours des 4 premiers mois les IDE ont atteint 1.300 millions de dinars, enregistrant une progression de 25 %. L\u2019objectif pour la Tunisie est d\u2019atteindre\u00a0 4.000 millions de dinars cette ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Selon le rapport de la CNUCED, la croissance des IDE dans le monde se concentre sur un nombre restreint d\u2019\u00e9conomies et dans des secteurs \u00e0 forte intensit\u00e9 de capital et de technologie<\/strong>. Les gouvernements deviennent \u00e9galement plus s\u00e9lectifs. Ils ciblent l\u2019\u00e9nergie propre, les infrastructures num\u00e9riques, la fabrication avanc\u00e9e et les minerais essentiels.<\/p>\nPour les pays en d\u00e9veloppement, le d\u00e9fi consiste \u00e0 trouver des points d\u2019entr\u00e9e r\u00e9alistes, \u00e0 renforcer les bases de l\u2019investissement et \u00e0 accro\u00eetre son impact sur le d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n
Les r\u00e9gions en d\u00e9veloppement ont connu des trajectoires diff\u00e9rentes.\u00a0L\u2019Asie en d\u00e9veloppement est rest\u00e9e la premi\u00e8re r\u00e9gion en d\u00e9veloppement r\u00e9cipiendaire<\/strong>, avec 644 milliards de dollars. L\u2019Am\u00e9rique latine et les Cara\u00efbes ont re\u00e7u environ 188 milliards de dollars, soit une hausse de 14 %. L\u2019Afrique a re\u00e7u 70 milliards de dollars, en baisse par rapport \u00e0 une ann\u00e9e exceptionnelle en 2024 mais toujours un tiers au-dessus de sa moyenne de 2010 \u00e0 2024.<\/p>\nLes pays les moins avanc\u00e9s ont re\u00e7u 43 milliards de dollars, soit une augmentation de 21 %<\/strong>. Mais cela ne repr\u00e9sente que 2,7 % des flux mondiaux.<\/p>\nL\u2019investissement dans les secteurs strat\u00e9giques explose tandis que l\u2019industrie manufacturi\u00e8re recule.<\/p>\n
L\u2019investissement est en plein essor dans cinq secteurs strat\u00e9giques : infrastructures pour l\u2019intelligence artificielle, technologies avanc\u00e9es, minerais essentiels, technologies li\u00e9es \u00e0 la transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique et semi-conducteurs.<\/p>\n
Les annonces de nouveaux projets (greenfield) dans ces secteurs sont pass\u00e9es de 109 milliards de dollars en 2020 \u00e0 576 milliards en 2025. Leur part de l\u2019investissement greenfield mondial est pass\u00e9e de 16 % \u00e0 44 %.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Malgr\u00e9 le contexte international perturb\u00e9 par les tensions g\u00e9opolitiques et l\u2019incertitude \u00e9conomique persistante, la Tunisie a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 attirer plus de 1.17 milliards de dollars en 2025 selon le rapport de la CNUCED sur l\u2019investissement dans le monde publi\u00e9 le 7 Juillet dernier, enregistrant une hausse de 35.2%. Cette hausse d\u00e9passe m\u00eame celle […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":140856,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites"],"yoast_head":"\n
L\u2019investissement direct \u00e9tranger mondial augmente de 6% pour atteindre 1600 milliards de dollars - L'expert Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lexpertjournal.net\/fr\/?p=140855\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u2019investissement direct \u00e9tranger mondial augmente de 6% pour atteindre 1600 milliards de dollars\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\" Malgr\u00e9 le contexte international perturb\u00e9 par les tensions g\u00e9opolitiques et l\u2019incertitude \u00e9conomique persistante, la Tunisie a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 attirer plus de 1.17 milliards de dollars en 2025 selon le rapport de la CNUCED sur l\u2019investissement dans le monde publi\u00e9 le 7 Juillet dernier, enregistrant une hausse de 35.2%. 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